Associations between Japan’s consumer confidence index and emotion-related variables such as depression, anxiety, and positive affect

نویسندگان

چکیده

The Consumer Confidence Index (CCI), which is an indicator of people’s subjective outlook for the economy, claimed to have affective dimensions, but research exploring its emotional aspects scant. We explore association and causality between CCI variables denoting three emotion-related psychological states: depression, anxiety, positive affect. Study 1 used data a three-arm internet-based randomized controlled trial (RCT) examined two types intervention intended alleviate depression. As was four-wave panel (longitudinal) at six-week intervals, we associations by applying fixed-effects model random-effects (Study 1A). also whether interventions enhance 1B). 2 based on online observation in were recorded times two-month thus three-wave constructed. In 2, same way as 1A. Results confirm not anxiety well Existence depression confirmed.

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Cogent psychology

سال: 2021

ISSN: ['2331-1908']

DOI: https://doi.org/10.1080/23311908.2021.1897199